Delivery Driver and Gig Economy Distracted Driving Claims
Amazon Drivers: Amazon delivery drivers face intense pressure to complete deliveries quickly, incentivizing risky behavior. Many check their delivery apps while driving. Amazon typically argues these drivers are independent contractors, but their control over routes, timing, and methods may establish employee status.
Uber/Lyft Drivers: Rideshare drivers constantly interact with apps to accept rides, navigate, and communicate with passengers. The companies maintain commercial liability policies, but coverage depends on the driver's status at the time of the accident (waiting for rides, en route to passenger, or carrying passenger).
DoorDash/Instacart/GrubHub: Food delivery drivers face similar pressures and app-based distractions. These companies' insurance policies and liability exposure vary significantly.
Key Legal Questions: Is the driver an employee or independent contractor? What was their work status at the accident time? Does company policy prohibit phone use? Did the company negligently hire, train, or supervise?
Our attorneys understand the complex legal landscape of gig economy accidents and fight to hold both drivers and companies accountable.
Commercial Trucking and Fleet Vehicle Accidents
Federal Regulations: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) prohibit commercial drivers from texting or using handheld phones while driving. Violations can result in fines, driver disqualification, and—critically for civil cases—strong evidence of negligence.
Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs): Commercial trucks must have ELDs that track driving time, location, and other data. This information can help establish the truck's movements and identify distraction.
Company Liability: Trucking companies may be liable for negligent hiring (failing to screen drivers), negligent supervision (not monitoring driver behavior), negligent training (not training on phone policies), and respondeat superior (vicarious liability for employee actions).
Higher Insurance Limits: Federal regulations require trucking companies to maintain minimum liability coverage of $750,000 to $5 million depending on cargo type. This higher coverage means more resources available for serious injury claims.
Fleet Vehicle Policies: Many companies have formal no-phone policies for their vehicles. If a driver violated company policy, this strengthens negligence claims and may support punitive damages.
Employer Liability and Respondeat Superior
Scope of Employment: The key question is whether the driver was acting within the scope of their employment when the accident occurred. Factors include: Was the driver on the clock? Were they performing work duties? Was the trip for the employer's benefit?
Frolic and Detour: Employers may argue the driver left the scope of employment through a "frolic" (substantial departure for personal reasons) or "detour" (minor departure). Courts examine whether the deviation was foreseeable and related to work.
Negligent Entrustment: Even if respondeat superior doesn't apply, employers may be directly liable for negligently entrusting vehicles to unfit drivers. This requires evidence the employer knew or should have known about the driver's dangerous tendencies.
Cellphone Policies: We investigate whether the employer had policies prohibiting phone use while driving and whether they enforced these policies. Companies that encourage or tolerate distracted driving face stronger liability exposure.
Deep Pocket Defendants: Employers typically have more resources and higher insurance limits than individual employees. Adding employer defendants significantly increases potential recovery, especially for catastrophic injuries.