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Rental Car Accident: Who Is Liable for Damages?

Liability in rental car accidents can be complex, potentially involving the driver, the rental company, vehicle manufacturers, or third parties. Understanding who is legally responsible affects both your ability to recover damages and your exposure to claims.

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Driver Liability

The driver of a rental car is liable if they:

• Caused the accident through negligence
• Violated traffic laws
• Drove under the influence
• Were using the car for unauthorized purposes
• Let an unauthorized driver operate the vehicle

Rental Company Liability

Rental companies may be liable if:

• The vehicle was defective and they knew or should have known
• They failed to properly maintain the vehicle
• They rented to an obviously unfit driver
• They failed to perform required safety recalls

Note: Federal law (Graves Amendment) generally protects rental companies from vicarious liability for renter negligence.

Third-Party Liability

Other parties may be liable:

• Vehicle manufacturer for defects
• Mechanic for negligent repairs
• Other drivers for causing the accident
• Road maintenance entities for dangerous conditions

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I sue the rental company for my accident injuries?

Only if the company was directly negligent, such as renting a defective vehicle. You generally can't sue them just because their renter caused your accident.

Am I liable for an accident caused by my rental car's defect?

If a mechanical defect caused the accident, liability may shift to the rental company or vehicle manufacturer. Document any mechanical issues and preserve evidence.

Why Choose Our Rental Car Accident Lawyers?

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Don't Let Insurance Companies Take Advantage of You

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