Beach boardwalks present unique hazards that differ significantly from typical road cycling accidents. The most common cause of boardwalk bicycle accidents involves pedestrians unexpectedly entering designated bike lanes without looking. Tourists and beachgoers often walk while distracted by their phones, taking photos, or watching street performers, suddenly stepping into the path of oncoming cyclists. These pedestrian-cyclist collisions can result in serious injuries to both parties, with cyclists often suffering severe road rash, fractures, and head injuries when thrown from their bikes.
Another frequent cause involves conflicts between different types of wheeled users sharing the same space. Rollerbladers, skateboarders, and electric scooter riders often travel at varying speeds and with different levels of control, creating unpredictable situations. Skateboarders performing tricks near bike paths, rollerbladers weaving between lanes, and inexperienced e-scooter riders suddenly stopping or turning can all cause devastating collisions with cyclists who have limited time to react in crowded boardwalk conditions.
Poorly maintained boardwalk surfaces also contribute to many bicycle accidents. Cracked pavement, uneven transitions between different surface materials, sand accumulation on bike paths, raised tree roots, and deteriorating boardwalk planks can all cause cyclists to lose control. Municipalities and property owners have a legal duty to maintain safe conditions on public pathways, and failure to repair known hazards or provide adequate warnings can establish liability for resulting injuries. Additionally, inadequate signage, faded lane markings, and insufficient barriers between pedestrian and cycling areas create confusion that leads to preventable accidents.