Seeking Immediate Medical Care After a Distracted Driving Crash
Why You May Feel Fine: Adrenaline released during accidents can mask pain and injury symptoms for hours or even days. What feels like a minor ache may be a serious injury that worsens without treatment.
Hidden Injuries to Watch For:
- Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI): Even without hitting your head, the brain can be injured by violent acceleration/deceleration. Symptoms may include headaches, confusion, memory problems, mood changes, and sleep disturbances.
- Internal Bleeding: Organ damage may cause internal bleeding that's not immediately apparent but can be life-threatening.
- Spinal Injuries: Herniated discs and vertebral fractures may not cause immediate symptoms but can lead to chronic pain or paralysis if not treated.
- Soft Tissue Injuries: Whiplash and muscle injuries often worsen over the first 24-72 hours as inflammation develops.
Where to Seek Care: If you have obvious serious injuries, go to the emergency room immediately. For less severe symptoms, urgent care or your primary care doctor can provide initial evaluation. Follow up with specialists as needed.
Documenting Your Injuries for Your Legal Case
Be Specific About Symptoms: Tell your doctors exactly how you feel—location, severity, and frequency of pain. Don't minimize symptoms or try to "tough it out." Your medical records become evidence, and gaps or inconsistencies will be exploited by insurance companies.
Explain the Accident: Make sure your medical records clearly state your injuries resulted from a car accident caused by a distracted driver. This establishes causation from the start.
Follow Treatment Plans: Attend all appointments, complete prescribed physical therapy, and take medications as directed. Gaps in treatment suggest to insurance companies that your injuries aren't serious.
Keep Records: Maintain copies of all medical bills, receipts, and explanation of benefits (EOB) statements. Track your out-of-pocket expenses including prescription co-pays, medical equipment, and travel costs to appointments.
Get Second Opinions: If your doctor recommends surgery or other significant treatment, getting a second opinion is reasonable. But avoid "doctor shopping" that could undermine your credibility.
Connect With Specialists: Injuries from car accidents often require orthopedists, neurologists, pain management specialists, and physical therapists. Following up with appropriate specialists shows the seriousness of your condition.
Long-Term Care and Medical Expense Projections
Life Care Planning: For catastrophic injuries like TBI, spinal cord injury, or amputation, we work with life care planners who project lifetime medical needs. These professionals create comprehensive plans detailing future surgeries, therapies, medical equipment, home modifications, and attendant care needs.
Future Medical Costs: We consult with treating physicians and medical experts to project future treatment needs. This includes:
- Additional surgeries (joint replacements, hardware removal)
- Ongoing physical therapy
- Pain management procedures
- Prescription medications
- Durable medical equipment
- Home healthcare assistance
Present Value Calculations: Future costs must be reduced to "present value" (what money invested today would grow to cover future expenses). Economists help calculate these figures accurately.
Medicare Set-Asides: If you receive Medicare benefits or may become Medicare-eligible, settlements must account for Medicare's interests. This involves complex calculations and government approval.
Structured Settlements: For long-term care needs, structured settlements can provide tax-advantaged income streams that grow over time, ensuring money is available when needed.
Dealing With Health Insurance and Medical Liens
Health Insurance Subrogation: If your health insurer pays for accident-related treatment, they typically have a "subrogation right" to be repaid from your settlement. This is governed by complex state and federal laws—ERISA for employer plans, state law for private policies, and federal law for Medicare/Medicaid.
Negotiating Liens: Health insurance liens are often negotiable. We work to reduce these liens, putting more money in your pocket. Insurers know that collecting something is better than nothing if a case doesn't settle.
MedPay and PIP: Your auto policy's Medical Payments or Personal Injury Protection coverage pays medical bills regardless of fault. These coverages typically don't have subrogation rights in many states.
Letters of Protection: Before settlement, doctors may treat you under a "letter of protection" (LOP), agreeing to be paid from your settlement rather than requiring upfront payment. This ensures you get necessary treatment while your case is pending.
Maximizing Your Recovery: We carefully analyze all liens and subrogation claims to minimize their impact on your settlement. In many cases, we can significantly reduce these obligations through negotiation or legal arguments.