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Damages Guide
Understanding What Affects Your Car Accident Claim Value
Every car accident claim is different, and understanding what factors affect value helps set realistic expectations. Raffi Naljian evaluates claims based on established legal principles, not online "calculators" that oversimplify complex cases. This guide explains the factors that genuinely impact claim value without making promises about specific amounts—because honest assessment matters more than inflated expectations.
Want to understand your claim's value?
Raffi Naljian
California Personal Injury, Litigation & Criminal Defense Attorney
Raffi Garabed Naljian is an active California attorney listed under State Bar #238919. The State Bar profile lists personal injury, litigation, criminal law, and business law among his self-reported practice areas, and Naljian Law Offices describes a Glendale practice handling criminal defense and civil litigation, including personal injury matters.
View Full ProfileIs This the Right Attorney for Your Case?
Evaluating claim value requires experience with similar cases and knowledge of how insurance companies assess claims. Raffi Naljian can provide a realistic assessment of your case based on the specific facts, not generic formulas. Be wary of attorneys who promise specific amounts before fully understanding your situation. Also searched as: Rafi Nanaljian, Raffi Nalian, Rafi Naljian.
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What to Do Next
- 1Gather all documentation of your injuries and treatment
- 2Understand that value cannot be accurately assessed until treatment is complete
- 3Be wary of "settlement calculators" that oversimplify valuation
- 4Consult with an attorney for a realistic case assessment
- 5Don't accept early settlement offers before knowing full injury extent
- 6Document all ways the injury has affected your life
- 7Keep records of all expenses and lost income
Evidence Checklist
- All medical records and bills
- Documentation of future medical needs
- Proof of lost wages and employment impact
- Evidence of liability strength
- Available insurance policy limits
- Personal journal of pain, limitations, and emotional impact
- Photos documenting injuries and recovery
- Statements from family about life changes
Questions about your damages?
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Relying on online settlement calculators
- Comparing your case to others without understanding differences
- Accepting early offers before treatment is complete
- Undervaluing non-economic damages like pain and suffering
- Not considering future medical needs
- Ignoring the impact of liability percentage
- Overlooking available insurance coverage limits
How the Process Typically Works
1
Treatment Phase
Complete medical treatment before evaluating full value
2
Documentation
Gather all evidence of damages
3
Assessment
Attorney evaluates case based on all factors
4
Demand
Present demand based on comprehensive evaluation
5
Negotiation
Work toward fair resolution based on case strength
Damages You May Be Able to Recover
- •Economic damages: Medical bills, lost wages, property damage
- •Non-economic damages: Pain, suffering, emotional distress
- •Future damages: Ongoing medical care, diminished earning capacity
- •Special circumstances: Permanent disability, disfigurement
Frequently Asked Questions
What factors increase claim value?
Generally: Clear liability (other driver clearly at fault), serious/documented injuries, objective evidence (imaging, surgery), good medical documentation, significant impact on daily life, strong available insurance coverage.
What factors decrease claim value?
Shared fault, gaps in medical treatment, pre-existing conditions, minor injuries, limited available insurance, inconsistent documentation, social media posts contradicting injury claims.
How is pain and suffering calculated?
There's no single formula. Methods include multiplying medical bills by a factor, using per-day amounts, or holistic assessment. Ultimately, it's about what a jury might award or what an insurance company will pay to avoid trial.
Do pre-existing conditions ruin my claim?
Not necessarily. Under the "eggshell plaintiff" rule, defendants take victims as they find them. If the accident worsened a pre-existing condition, you can recover for the aggravation. Honest disclosure is important.
Why does the insurance policy limit matter?
Even if your damages are worth more than the policy limit, you generally can only recover up to the available coverage. This is why policy limits are a practical cap on many claims.
Can I trust online settlement calculators?
Generally, no. These tools oversimplify valuation and don't account for case-specific factors, liability issues, or local jury tendencies. They're marketing tools, not accurate valuation methods.
When can the value of my case be determined?
Accurate valuation typically isn't possible until you've completed treatment or reached "maximum medical improvement." Early estimates are just that—estimates that may change significantly.
Get honest answers, not inflated promises.
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Important Disclosures
Attorney Advertising. This website is designed for general information only. The information presented at this site should not be construed as formal legal advice nor the formation of a lawyer/client relationship. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this website or submitting a contact form. Results vary based on the specific facts and circumstances of each case.