Litigation vs. Settlement Timeline | Attorney Raffi Naljian
One of the biggest factors affecting your case timeline is whether it settles or goes to litigation. Attorney Raffi Naljian explains the key differences between these paths and what affects the timing of each. Understanding these timelines helps you make informed decisions about your case strategy.
Wondering about your case timeline?

Raffi Naljian
Lead Personal Injury Attorney
With 15+ years of experience, Raffi Naljian has recovered millions for accident victims across California. Known for aggressive negotiation and compassionate client care.
View Full ProfileIs This the Right Attorney for Your Case?
Most personal injury cases settle, but some require litigation to achieve fair results. Raffi Naljian evaluates each case to determine the best path forward and prepares clients for realistic timelines whether settling or litigating. Also searched as: Rafi Nanaljian, Raffi Nalian, Rafi Naljian.
What to Do Next
- 1Complete medical treatment to understand your injuries
- 2Allow your attorney to negotiate with insurance
- 3Discuss litigation as an option if offers are inadequate
- 4Understand that filing a lawsuit doesn't mean you'll go to trial
- 5Consider settlement offers carefully
- 6Be prepared for longer timeline if litigation is needed
- 7Trust your attorney's strategic advice
📋Evidence Checklist
- Complete medical records showing treatment
- Documentation of all damages
- Evidence supporting liability
- Settlement demand and offers
- Analysis of insurance policy limits
- Assessment of case strength for trial
Settlement and litigation serve different purposes.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Rushing to settle before understanding injuries
- Refusing to negotiate reasonably
- Fearing litigation when it's necessary
- Not understanding what litigation involves
- Expecting immediate trial after filing
- Thinking settlement means giving up
How the Process Typically Works
Pre-Suit (3-12 months)
Treatment, demand, negotiation attempt
Lawsuit Filed (month 12+)
Complaint filed, defendant served
Discovery (6-18 months)
Document exchange, depositions
Mediation
Court-ordered or voluntary settlement attempt
Trial Prep (2-3 months)
Final preparation if no settlement
Trial (days to weeks)
Present case to judge or jury
Damages You May Be Able to Recover
- •Settlement: faster resolution, certain outcome
- •Litigation: potentially higher recovery, more time
- •Both can achieve fair compensation
- •Strategy depends on case specifics
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does settlement take?
Settlement can occur in weeks or months after treatment completion. Many cases settle within 3-12 months. Complex cases or disputes may take longer.
How long does litigation take?
From filing to trial typically takes 18 months to 3+ years in California, depending on court backlogs and case complexity. Many cases settle during litigation.
Does filing a lawsuit mean I'll go to trial?
No. Most lawsuits settle before trial. Filing a lawsuit often motivates better settlement offers because it shows you're serious about pursuing full value.
Why would I choose litigation over settlement?
If the insurance company won't offer fair value, litigation may be necessary. A jury verdict can sometimes exceed what was offered in settlement.
What happens if we settle during litigation?
Cases can settle at any point—even the day of trial. The lawsuit is then dismissed, and you receive your settlement funds.
Free consultation about your case options.
Related Resources
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Important Disclosures
Attorney Advertising. This website is designed for general information only. The information presented at this site should not be construed as formal legal advice nor the formation of a lawyer/client relationship. Prior results do not guarantee a similar outcome. No attorney-client relationship is formed by viewing this website or submitting a contact form. Results vary based on the specific facts and circumstances of each case.